nextcloud/lib/private/AppFramework/Middleware/Security/CORSMiddleware.php

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<?php
/**
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* @author Bernhard Posselt <dev@bernhard-posselt.com>
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* @author Lukas Reschke <lukas@statuscode.ch>
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* @author Morris Jobke <hey@morrisjobke.de>
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* @author Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
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*
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2016, ownCloud, Inc.
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* @license AGPL-3.0
*
* This code is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
* as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
*
*/
namespace OC\AppFramework\Middleware\Security;
use OC\AppFramework\Middleware\Security\Exceptions\SecurityException;
use OC\AppFramework\Utility\ControllerMethodReflector;
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use OC\Authentication\Exceptions\PasswordLoginForbiddenException;
use OC\Security\Bruteforce\Throttler;
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use OC\User\Session;
use OCP\AppFramework\Controller;
use OCP\AppFramework\Http;
use OCP\AppFramework\Http\JSONResponse;
use OCP\AppFramework\Http\Response;
use OCP\AppFramework\Middleware;
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use OCP\IRequest;
/**
* This middleware sets the correct CORS headers on a response if the
* controller has the @CORS annotation. This is needed for webapps that want
* to access an API and don't run on the same domain, see
* https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Access_control_CORS
*/
class CORSMiddleware extends Middleware {
/** @var IRequest */
private $request;
/** @var ControllerMethodReflector */
private $reflector;
/** @var Session */
private $session;
/** @var Throttler */
private $throttler;
/**
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* @param IRequest $request
* @param ControllerMethodReflector $reflector
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* @param Session $session
* @param Throttler $throttler
*/
public function __construct(IRequest $request,
ControllerMethodReflector $reflector,
Session $session,
Throttler $throttler) {
$this->request = $request;
$this->reflector = $reflector;
$this->session = $session;
$this->throttler = $throttler;
}
/**
* This is being run in normal order before the controller is being
* called which allows several modifications and checks
*
* @param Controller $controller the controller that is being called
* @param string $methodName the name of the method that will be called on
* the controller
* @throws SecurityException
* @since 6.0.0
*/
public function beforeController($controller, $methodName){
// ensure that @CORS annotated API routes are not used in conjunction
// with session authentication since this enables CSRF attack vectors
if ($this->reflector->hasAnnotation('CORS') &&
!$this->reflector->hasAnnotation('PublicPage')) {
$user = $this->request->server['PHP_AUTH_USER'];
$pass = $this->request->server['PHP_AUTH_PW'];
$this->session->logout();
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try {
if (!$this->session->logClientIn($user, $pass, $this->request, $this->throttler)) {
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throw new SecurityException('CORS requires basic auth', Http::STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED);
}
} catch (PasswordLoginForbiddenException $ex) {
throw new SecurityException('Password login forbidden, use token instead', Http::STATUS_UNAUTHORIZED);
}
}
}
/**
* This is being run after a successful controllermethod call and allows
* the manipulation of a Response object. The middleware is run in reverse order
*
* @param Controller $controller the controller that is being called
* @param string $methodName the name of the method that will be called on
* the controller
* @param Response $response the generated response from the controller
* @return Response a Response object
* @throws SecurityException
*/
public function afterController($controller, $methodName, Response $response){
// only react if its a CORS request and if the request sends origin and
if(isset($this->request->server['HTTP_ORIGIN']) &&
$this->reflector->hasAnnotation('CORS')) {
// allow credentials headers must not be true or CSRF is possible
// otherwise
foreach($response->getHeaders() as $header => $value) {
if(strtolower($header) === 'access-control-allow-credentials' &&
strtolower(trim($value)) === 'true') {
$msg = 'Access-Control-Allow-Credentials must not be '.
'set to true in order to prevent CSRF';
throw new SecurityException($msg);
}
}
$origin = $this->request->server['HTTP_ORIGIN'];
$response->addHeader('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', $origin);
}
return $response;
}
/**
* If an SecurityException is being caught return a JSON error response
*
* @param Controller $controller the controller that is being called
* @param string $methodName the name of the method that will be called on
* the controller
* @param \Exception $exception the thrown exception
* @throws \Exception the passed in exception if it can't handle it
* @return Response a Response object or null in case that the exception could not be handled
*/
public function afterException($controller, $methodName, \Exception $exception){
if($exception instanceof SecurityException){
$response = new JSONResponse(['message' => $exception->getMessage()]);
if($exception->getCode() !== 0) {
$response->setStatus($exception->getCode());
} else {
$response->setStatus(Http::STATUS_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR);
}
return $response;
}
throw $exception;
}
}