nextcloud/lib/private/preview.php

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<?php
/**
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* @author Björn Schießle <schiessle@owncloud.com>
* @author Frank Karlitschek <frank@owncloud.org>
* @author Georg Ehrke <georg@owncloud.com>
* @author Joas Schilling <nickvergessen@owncloud.com>
* @author Jörn Friedrich Dreyer <jfd@butonic.de>
* @author Lukas Reschke <lukas@owncloud.com>
* @author Morris Jobke <hey@morrisjobke.de>
* @author Olivier Paroz <owncloud@interfasys.ch>
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* @author Robin Appelman <icewind@owncloud.com>
* @author Robin McCorkell <rmccorkell@karoshi.org.uk>
* @author Thomas Müller <thomas.mueller@tmit.eu>
* @author Tobias Kaminsky <tobias@kaminsky.me>
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*
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* @copyright Copyright (c) 2015, ownCloud, Inc.
* @license AGPL-3.0
*
* This code is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
* as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License, version 3,
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>
*
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*/
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namespace OC;
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use OC\Preview\Provider;
use OCP\Files\FileInfo;
use OCP\Files\NotFoundException;
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class Preview {
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//the thumbnail folder
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const THUMBNAILS_FOLDER = 'thumbnails';
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//config
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private $maxScaleFactor;
/** @var int maximum width allowed for a preview */
private $configMaxWidth;
/** @var int maximum height allowed for a preview */
private $configMaxHeight;
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//fileview object
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private $fileView = null;
private $userView = null;
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//vars
private $file;
private $maxX;
private $maxY;
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private $scalingUp;
private $mimeType;
private $keepAspect = false;
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//used to calculate the size of the preview to generate
/** @var int $maxPreviewWidth max width a preview can have */
private $maxPreviewWidth;
/** @var int $maxPreviewHeight max height a preview can have */
private $maxPreviewHeight;
/** @var int $previewWidth calculated width of the preview we're looking for */
private $previewWidth;
/** @var int $previewHeight calculated height of the preview we're looking for */
private $previewHeight;
//filemapper used for deleting previews
// index is path, value is fileinfo
static public $deleteFileMapper = array();
static public $deleteChildrenMapper = array();
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/**
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* preview images object
*
* @var \OCP\IImage
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*/
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private $preview;
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/**
* @var \OCP\Files\FileInfo
*/
protected $info;
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/**
* check if thumbnail or bigger version of thumbnail of file is cached
*
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* @param string $user userid - if no user is given, OC_User::getUser will be used
* @param string $root path of root
* @param string $file The path to the file where you want a thumbnail from
* @param int $maxX The maximum X size of the thumbnail. It can be smaller depending on the
* shape of the image
* @param int $maxY The maximum Y size of the thumbnail. It can be smaller depending on the
* shape of the image
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* @param bool $scalingUp Disable/Enable upscaling of previews
*
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* @throws \Exception
* @return mixed (bool / string)
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* false if thumbnail does not exist
* path to thumbnail if thumbnail exists
*/
public function __construct(
$user = '',
$root = '/',
$file = '', $maxX = 1,
$maxY = 1,
$scalingUp = true
) {
//init fileviews
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if ($user === '') {
$user = \OC_User::getUser();
}
$this->fileView = new \OC\Files\View('/' . $user . '/' . $root);
$this->userView = new \OC\Files\View('/' . $user);
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//set config
$sysConfig = \OC::$server->getConfig();
$this->configMaxWidth = $sysConfig->getSystemValue('preview_max_x', 2048);
$this->configMaxHeight = $sysConfig->getSystemValue('preview_max_y', 2048);
$this->maxScaleFactor = $sysConfig->getSystemValue('preview_max_scale_factor', 2);
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//save parameters
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$this->setFile($file);
$this->setMaxX((int)$maxX);
$this->setMaxY((int)$maxY);
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$this->setScalingUp($scalingUp);
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$this->preview = null;
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//check if there are preview backends
if (!\OC::$server->getPreviewManager()
->hasProviders()
&& \OC::$server->getConfig()
->getSystemValue('enable_previews', true)
) {
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\OC_Log::write('core', 'No preview providers exist', \OC_Log::ERROR);
throw new \Exception('No preview providers');
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}
}
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/**
* returns the path of the file you want a thumbnail from
*
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* @return string
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*/
public function getFile() {
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return $this->file;
}
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/**
* returns the max width of the preview
*
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* @return integer
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*/
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public function getMaxX() {
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return $this->maxX;
}
/**
* returns the max height of the preview
*
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* @return integer
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*/
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public function getMaxY() {
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return $this->maxY;
}
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/**
* returns whether or not scalingup is enabled
*
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* @return bool
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*/
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public function getScalingUp() {
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return $this->scalingUp;
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}
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/**
* returns the name of the thumbnailfolder
*
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* @return string
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*/
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public function getThumbnailsFolder() {
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return self::THUMBNAILS_FOLDER;
}
/**
* returns the max scale factor
*
* @return string
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*/
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public function getMaxScaleFactor() {
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return $this->maxScaleFactor;
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}
/**
* returns the max width set in ownCloud's config
*
* @return string
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*/
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public function getConfigMaxX() {
return $this->configMaxWidth;
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}
/**
* returns the max height set in ownCloud's config
*
* @return string
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*/
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public function getConfigMaxY() {
return $this->configMaxHeight;
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}
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/**
* Returns the FileInfo object associated with the file to preview
*
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* @return false|Files\FileInfo|\OCP\Files\FileInfo
*/
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protected function getFileInfo() {
$absPath = $this->fileView->getAbsolutePath($this->file);
$absPath = Files\Filesystem::normalizePath($absPath);
if (array_key_exists($absPath, self::$deleteFileMapper)) {
$this->info = self::$deleteFileMapper[$absPath];
} else if (!$this->info) {
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$this->info = $this->fileView->getFileInfo($this->file);
}
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return $this->info;
}
/**
* @return array|null
*/
private function getChildren() {
$absPath = $this->fileView->getAbsolutePath($this->file);
$absPath = Files\Filesystem::normalizePath($absPath);
if (array_key_exists($absPath, self::$deleteChildrenMapper)) {
return self::$deleteChildrenMapper[$absPath];
}
return null;
}
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/**
* Sets the path of the file you want a preview of
*
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* @param string $file
*
* @return \OC\Preview
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*/
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public function setFile($file) {
$this->file = $file;
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$this->info = null;
if ($file !== '') {
$this->getFileInfo();
if ($this->info instanceof \OCP\Files\FileInfo) {
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$this->mimeType = $this->info->getMimetype();
}
}
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return $this;
}
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/**
* Forces the use of a specific media type
*
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* @param string $mimeType
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*/
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public function setMimetype($mimeType) {
$this->mimeType = $mimeType;
}
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/**
* Sets the max width of the preview. It's capped by the maximum allowed size set in the
* configuration
*
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* @param int $maxX
*
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* @throws \Exception
* @return \OC\Preview
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*/
public function setMaxX($maxX = 1) {
if ($maxX <= 0) {
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throw new \Exception('Cannot set width of 0 or smaller!');
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}
$configMaxX = $this->getConfigMaxX();
$maxX = $this->limitMaxDim($maxX, $configMaxX, 'maxX');
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$this->maxX = $maxX;
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return $this;
}
/**
* Sets the max height of the preview. It's capped by the maximum allowed size set in the
* configuration
*
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* @param int $maxY
*
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* @throws \Exception
* @return \OC\Preview
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*/
public function setMaxY($maxY = 1) {
if ($maxY <= 0) {
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throw new \Exception('Cannot set height of 0 or smaller!');
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}
$configMaxY = $this->getConfigMaxY();
$maxY = $this->limitMaxDim($maxY, $configMaxY, 'maxY');
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$this->maxY = $maxY;
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return $this;
}
/**
* Sets whether we're allowed to scale up when generating a preview. It's capped by the maximum
* allowed scale factor set in the configuration
*
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* @param bool $scalingUp
*
* @return \OC\Preview
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*/
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public function setScalingup($scalingUp) {
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if ($this->getMaxScaleFactor() === 1) {
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$scalingUp = false;
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}
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$this->scalingUp = $scalingUp;
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return $this;
}
/**
* Sets whether we need to generate a preview which keeps the aspect ratio of the original file
*
* @param bool $keepAspect
*
* @return \OC\Preview
*/
public function setKeepAspect($keepAspect) {
$this->keepAspect = $keepAspect;
return $this;
}
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/**
* Makes sure we were given a file to preview and that it exists in the filesystem
*
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* @return bool
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*/
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public function isFileValid() {
$file = $this->getFile();
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if ($file === '') {
\OCP\Util::writeLog('core', 'No filename passed', \OCP\Util::DEBUG);
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return false;
}
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if (!$this->fileView->file_exists($file)) {
\OCP\Util::writeLog('core', 'File:"' . $file . '" not found', \OCP\Util::DEBUG);
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return false;
}
return true;
}
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/**
* Deletes the preview of a file with specific width and height
*
* This should never delete the max preview, use deleteAllPreviews() instead
*
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* @return bool
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*/
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public function deletePreview() {
$fileInfo = $this->getFileInfo();
if ($fileInfo !== null && $fileInfo !== false) {
$fileId = $fileInfo->getId();
$previewPath = $this->buildCachePath($fileId);
if (!strpos($previewPath, 'max')) {
return $this->userView->unlink($previewPath);
}
}
return false;
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}
/**
* Deletes all previews of a file
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*/
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public function deleteAllPreviews() {
$toDelete = $this->getChildren();
$toDelete[] = $this->getFileInfo();
foreach ($toDelete as $delete) {
if ($delete instanceof FileInfo) {
/** @var \OCP\Files\FileInfo $delete */
$fileId = $delete->getId();
// getId() might return null, e.g. when the file is a
// .ocTransferId*.part file from chunked file upload.
if (!empty($fileId)) {
$previewPath = $this->getPreviewPath($fileId);
$this->userView->deleteAll($previewPath);
$this->userView->rmdir($previewPath);
}
}
}
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}
/**
* Checks if a preview matching the asked dimensions or a bigger version is already cached
*
* * We first retrieve the size of the max preview since this is what we be used to create
* all our preview. If it doesn't exist we return false, so that it can be generated
* * Using the dimensions of the max preview, we calculate what the size of the new
* thumbnail should be
* * And finally, we look for a suitable candidate in the cache
*
* @param int $fileId fileId of the original file we need a preview of
*
* @return string|false path to the cached preview if it exists or false
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*/
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public function isCached($fileId) {
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if (is_null($fileId)) {
return false;
}
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/**
* Phase 1: Looking for the max preview
*/
$previewPath = $this->getPreviewPath($fileId);
// We currently can't look for a single file due to bugs related to #16478
$allThumbnails = $this->userView->getDirectoryContent($previewPath);
list($maxPreviewWidth, $maxPreviewHeight) = $this->getMaxPreviewSize($allThumbnails);
// Only use the cache if we have a max preview
if (!is_null($maxPreviewWidth) && !is_null($maxPreviewHeight)) {
/**
* Phase 2: Calculating the size of the preview we need to send back
*/
$this->maxPreviewWidth = $maxPreviewWidth;
$this->maxPreviewHeight = $maxPreviewHeight;
list($previewWidth, $previewHeight) = $this->simulatePreviewDimensions();
if (empty($previewWidth) || empty($previewHeight)) {
return false;
}
$this->previewWidth = $previewWidth;
$this->previewHeight = $previewHeight;
/**
* Phase 3: We look for a preview of the exact size
*/
// This gives us a calculated path to a preview of asked dimensions
// thumbnailFolder/fileId/<maxX>-<maxY>(-max|-with-aspect).png
$preview = $this->buildCachePath($fileId, $previewWidth, $previewHeight);
// This checks if we have a preview of those exact dimensions in the cache
if ($this->userView->file_exists($preview)) {
return $preview;
}
/**
* Phase 4: We look for a larger preview, matching the aspect ratio
*/
if (($this->getMaxX() >= $maxPreviewWidth)
&& ($this->getMaxY() >= $maxPreviewHeight)
) {
// The preview we-re looking for is the exact size or larger than the max preview,
// so return that
return $this->buildCachePath($fileId, $maxPreviewWidth, $maxPreviewHeight);
} else {
// The last resort is to look for something bigger than what we've calculated,
// but still smaller than the max preview
return $this->isCachedBigger($fileId, $allThumbnails);
}
}
return false;
}
/**
* Returns the dimensions of the max preview
*
* @param FileInfo[] $allThumbnails the list of all our cached thumbnails
*
* @return int[]
*/
private function getMaxPreviewSize($allThumbnails) {
$maxPreviewX = null;
$maxPreviewY = null;
foreach ($allThumbnails as $thumbnail) {
$name = $thumbnail['name'];
if (strpos($name, 'max')) {
list($maxPreviewX, $maxPreviewY) = $this->getDimensionsFromFilename($name);
break;
}
}
return [$maxPreviewX, $maxPreviewY];
}
/**
* Determines the size of the preview we should be looking for in the cache
*
* @return int[]
*/
private function simulatePreviewDimensions() {
$askedWidth = $this->getMaxX();
$askedHeight = $this->getMaxY();
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if ($this->keepAspect) {
list($newPreviewWidth, $newPreviewHeight) =
$this->applyAspectRatio($askedWidth, $askedHeight);
} else {
list($newPreviewWidth, $newPreviewHeight) = $this->fixSize($askedWidth, $askedHeight);
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}
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return [(int)$newPreviewWidth, (int)$newPreviewHeight];
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}
/**
* Resizes the boundaries to match the aspect ratio
*
* @param int $askedWidth
* @param int $askedHeight
*
* @return \int[]
*/
private function applyAspectRatio($askedWidth, $askedHeight) {
$originalRatio = $this->maxPreviewWidth / $this->maxPreviewHeight;
// Defines the box in which the preview has to fit
$scaleFactor = $this->scalingUp ? $this->maxScaleFactor : 1;
$askedWidth = min($askedWidth, $this->maxPreviewWidth * $scaleFactor);
$askedHeight = min($askedHeight, $this->maxPreviewHeight * $scaleFactor);
if ($askedWidth / $originalRatio < $askedHeight) {
// width restricted
$askedHeight = round($askedWidth / $originalRatio);
} else {
$askedWidth = round($askedHeight * $originalRatio);
}
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return [(int)$askedWidth, (int)$askedHeight];
}
/**
* Makes sure an upscaled preview doesn't end up larger than the max dimensions defined in the
* config
*
* @param int $askedWidth
* @param int $askedHeight
*
* @return \int[]
*/
private function fixSize($askedWidth, $askedHeight) {
if ($this->scalingUp) {
$askedWidth = min($this->configMaxWidth, $askedWidth);
$askedHeight = min($this->configMaxHeight, $askedHeight);
}
return [(int)$askedWidth, (int)$askedHeight];
}
/**
* Checks if a bigger version of a file preview is cached and if not
* return the preview of max allowed dimensions
*
* @param int $fileId fileId of the original image
* @param FileInfo[] $allThumbnails the list of all our cached thumbnails
*
* @return string path to bigger thumbnail
*/
private function isCachedBigger($fileId, $allThumbnails) {
// This is used to eliminate any thumbnail narrower than what we need
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$maxX = $this->getMaxX();
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//array for usable cached thumbnails
$possibleThumbnails = $this->getPossibleThumbnails($allThumbnails);
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foreach ($possibleThumbnails as $width => $path) {
if ($width < $maxX) {
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continue;
} else {
return $path;
}
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}
// At this stage, we didn't find a preview, so we return the max preview
return $this->buildCachePath($fileId, $this->maxPreviewWidth, $this->maxPreviewHeight);
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}
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/**
* Get possible bigger thumbnails of the given image with the proper aspect ratio
*
* @param FileInfo[] $allThumbnails the list of all our cached thumbnails
*
* @return string[] an array of paths to bigger thumbnails
*/
private function getPossibleThumbnails($allThumbnails) {
if ($this->keepAspect) {
$wantedAspectRatio = (float)($this->maxPreviewWidth / $this->maxPreviewHeight);
} else {
$wantedAspectRatio = (float)($this->getMaxX() / $this->getMaxY());
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}
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//array for usable cached thumbnails
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$possibleThumbnails = array();
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foreach ($allThumbnails as $thumbnail) {
$name = rtrim($thumbnail['name'], '.png');
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list($x, $y, $aspectRatio) = $this->getDimensionsFromFilename($name);
if (abs($aspectRatio - $wantedAspectRatio) >= 0.000001
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|| $this->unscalable($x, $y)
) {
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continue;
}
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$possibleThumbnails[$x] = $thumbnail['path'];
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}
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ksort($possibleThumbnails);
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return $possibleThumbnails;
}
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/**
* Looks at the preview filename from the cache and extracts the size of the preview
*
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* @param string $name
*
* @return array<int,int,float>
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*/
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private function getDimensionsFromFilename($name) {
$size = explode('-', $name);
$x = (int)$size[0];
$y = (int)$size[1];
$aspectRatio = (float)($x / $y);
return array($x, $y, $aspectRatio);
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}
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/**
* @param int $x
* @param int $y
*
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* @return bool
*/
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private function unscalable($x, $y) {
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$maxX = $this->getMaxX();
$maxY = $this->getMaxY();
$scalingUp = $this->getScalingUp();
$maxScaleFactor = $this->getMaxScaleFactor();
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if ($x < $maxX || $y < $maxY) {
if ($scalingUp) {
$scaleFactor = $maxX / $x;
if ($scaleFactor > $maxScaleFactor) {
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return true;
}
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} else {
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return true;
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}
}
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return false;
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}
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/**
* Returns a preview of a file
*
* The cache is searched first and if nothing usable was found then a preview is
* generated by one of the providers
*
* @return \OCP\IImage
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*/
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public function getPreview() {
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if (!is_null($this->preview) && $this->preview->valid()) {
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return $this->preview;
}
$this->preview = null;
$fileInfo = $this->getFileInfo();
if ($fileInfo === null || $fileInfo === false) {
return new \OC_Image();
}
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$fileId = $fileInfo->getId();
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$cached = $this->isCached($fileId);
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if ($cached) {
$this->getCachedPreview($fileId, $cached);
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}
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if (is_null($this->preview)) {
$this->generatePreview($fileId);
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}
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// We still don't have a preview, so we send back the mime icon
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if (is_null($this->preview)) {
$this->getMimeIcon();
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}
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return $this->preview;
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}
/**
* Sends the preview, including the headers to client which requested it
*
* @param null|string $mimeType
*
* @throws NotFoundException
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*/
public function showPreview($mimeType = null) {
// Check if file is valid
if ($this->isFileValid() === false) {
throw new NotFoundException('File not found.');
}
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\OCP\Response::enableCaching(3600 * 24); // 24 hours
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if (is_null($this->preview)) {
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$this->getPreview();
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}
if ($this->preview instanceof \OCP\IImage) {
$this->preview->show($mimeType);
}
}
/**
* Retrieves the preview from the cache and resizes it if necessary
*
* @param int $fileId fileId of the original image
* @param string $cached the path to the cached preview
*/
private function getCachedPreview($fileId, $cached) {
$stream = $this->userView->fopen($cached, 'r');
$this->preview = null;
if ($stream) {
$image = new \OC_Image();
$image->loadFromFileHandle($stream);
$this->preview = $image->valid() ? $image : null;
if (!is_null($this->preview)) {
// Size of the preview we calculated
$maxX = $this->previewWidth;
$maxY = $this->previewHeight;
// Size of the preview we retrieved from the cache
$previewX = (int)$this->preview->width();
$previewY = (int)$this->preview->height();
// We don't have an exact match
if ($previewX !== $maxX || $previewY !== $maxY) {
$this->resizeAndStore($fileId);
}
}
fclose($stream);
}
}
/**
* Resizes, crops, fixes orientation and stores in the cache
*
* @param int $fileId fileId of the original image
*/
private function resizeAndStore($fileId) {
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$image = $this->preview;
if (!($image instanceof \OCP\IImage)) {
\OCP\Util::writeLog(
'core', '$this->preview is not an instance of \OCP\IImage', \OCP\Util::DEBUG
);
return;
}
$previewWidth = (int)$image->width();
$previewHeight = (int)$image->height();
$askedWidth = $this->getMaxX();
$askedHeight = $this->getMaxY();
/**
* Phase 1: If required, adjust boundaries to keep aspect ratio
*/
if ($this->keepAspect) {
list($askedWidth, $askedHeight) =
$this->applyAspectRatio($askedWidth, $askedHeight);
}
/**
* Phase 2: Resizes preview to try and match requirements.
* Takes the scaling ratio into consideration
*/
list($newPreviewWidth, $newPreviewHeight) = $this->scale(
$image, $askedWidth, $askedHeight, $previewWidth, $previewHeight
);
// The preview has been resized and should now have the asked dimensions
if ($newPreviewWidth === $askedWidth && $newPreviewHeight === $askedHeight) {
$this->storePreview($fileId, $newPreviewWidth, $newPreviewHeight);
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return;
}
/**
* Phase 3: We're still not there yet, so we're clipping and filling
* to match the asked dimensions
*/
// It turns out the scaled preview is now too big, so we crop the image
if ($newPreviewWidth >= $askedWidth && $newPreviewHeight >= $askedHeight) {
list($newPreviewWidth, $newPreviewHeight) =
$this->crop($image, $askedWidth, $askedHeight, $newPreviewWidth, $newPreviewHeight);
$this->storePreview($fileId, $newPreviewWidth, $newPreviewHeight);
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return;
}
// At least one dimension of the scaled preview is too small,
// so we fill the space with a transparent background
if (($newPreviewWidth < $askedWidth || $newPreviewHeight < $askedHeight)) {
list($newPreviewWidth, $newPreviewHeight) =
$this->cropAndFill(
$image, $askedWidth, $askedHeight, $newPreviewWidth, $newPreviewHeight
);
$this->storePreview($fileId, $newPreviewWidth, $newPreviewHeight);
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return;
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}
// The preview is smaller, but we can't touch it
$this->storePreview($fileId, $newPreviewWidth, $newPreviewHeight);
}
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/**
* Calculates the new dimensions of the preview
*
* The new dimensions can be larger or smaller than the ones of the preview we have to resize
*
* @param \OCP\IImage $image
* @param int $askedWidth
* @param int $askedHeight
* @param int $previewWidth
* @param null $previewHeight
*
* @return int[]
*/
private function scale($image, $askedWidth, $askedHeight, $previewWidth, $previewHeight) {
$scalingUp = $this->getScalingUp();
$maxScaleFactor = $this->getMaxScaleFactor();
$factorX = $askedWidth / $previewWidth;
$factorY = $askedHeight / $previewHeight;
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if ($factorX >= $factorY) {
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$factor = $factorX;
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} else {
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$factor = $factorY;
}
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if ($scalingUp === false) {
if ($factor > 1) {
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$factor = 1;
}
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}
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// We cap when upscaling
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if (!is_null($maxScaleFactor)) {
if ($factor > $maxScaleFactor) {
\OCP\Util::writeLog(
'core', 'scale factor reduced from ' . $factor . ' to ' . $maxScaleFactor,
\OCP\Util::DEBUG
);
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$factor = $maxScaleFactor;
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}
}
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$newPreviewWidth = round($previewWidth * $factor);
$newPreviewHeight = round($previewHeight * $factor);
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$image->preciseResize($newPreviewWidth, $newPreviewHeight);
$this->preview = $image;
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return [$newPreviewWidth, $newPreviewHeight];
}
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/**
* Crops a preview which is larger than the dimensions we've received
*
* @param \OCP\IImage $image
* @param int $askedWidth
* @param int $askedHeight
* @param int $previewWidth
* @param null $previewHeight
*
* @return \int[]
*/
private function crop($image, $askedWidth, $askedHeight, $previewWidth, $previewHeight = null) {
$cropX = floor(abs($askedWidth - $previewWidth) * 0.5);
//don't crop previews on the Y axis, this sucks if it's a document.
//$cropY = floor(abs($y - $newPreviewHeight) * 0.5);
$cropY = 0;
$image->crop($cropX, $cropY, $askedWidth, $askedHeight);
$this->preview = $image;
return [$askedWidth, $askedHeight];
}
/**
* Crops an image if it's larger than the dimensions we've received and fills the empty space
* with a transparent background
*
* @param \OCP\IImage $image
* @param int $askedWidth
* @param int $askedHeight
* @param int $previewWidth
* @param null $previewHeight
*
* @return \int[]
*/
private function cropAndFill($image, $askedWidth, $askedHeight, $previewWidth, $previewHeight) {
if ($previewWidth > $askedWidth) {
$cropX = floor(($previewWidth - $askedWidth) * 0.5);
$image->crop($cropX, 0, $askedWidth, $previewHeight);
$previewWidth = $askedWidth;
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}
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if ($previewHeight > $askedHeight) {
$cropY = floor(($previewHeight - $askedHeight) * 0.5);
$image->crop(0, $cropY, $previewWidth, $askedHeight);
$previewHeight = $askedHeight;
}
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// Creates a transparent background
$backgroundLayer = imagecreatetruecolor($askedWidth, $askedHeight);
imagealphablending($backgroundLayer, false);
$transparency = imagecolorallocatealpha($backgroundLayer, 0, 0, 0, 127);
imagefill($backgroundLayer, 0, 0, $transparency);
imagesavealpha($backgroundLayer, true);
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$image = $image->resource();
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$mergeX = floor(abs($askedWidth - $previewWidth) * 0.5);
$mergeY = floor(abs($askedHeight - $previewHeight) * 0.5);
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// Pastes the preview on top of the background
imagecopy(
$backgroundLayer, $image, $mergeX, $mergeY, 0, 0, $previewWidth,
$previewHeight
);
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$image = new \OC_Image($backgroundLayer);
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$this->preview = $image;
return [$askedWidth, $askedHeight];
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}
/**
* Saves a preview in the cache to speed up future calls
*
* Do not nullify the preview as it might send the whole process in a loop
*
* @param int $fileId fileId of the original image
* @param int $previewWidth
* @param int $previewHeight
*/
private function storePreview($fileId, $previewWidth, $previewHeight) {
if (empty($previewWidth) || empty($previewHeight)) {
\OCP\Util::writeLog(
'core', 'Cannot save preview of dimension ' . $previewWidth . 'x' . $previewHeight,
\OCP\Util::DEBUG
);
} else {
$cachePath = $this->buildCachePath($fileId, $previewWidth, $previewHeight);
$this->userView->file_put_contents($cachePath, $this->preview->data());
}
}
/**
* Returns the path to a preview based on its dimensions and aspect
*
* @param int $fileId
* @param int|null $maxX
* @param int|null $maxY
*
* @return string
*/
private function buildCachePath($fileId, $maxX = null, $maxY = null) {
if (is_null($maxX)) {
$maxX = $this->getMaxX();
}
if (is_null($maxY)) {
$maxY = $this->getMaxY();
}
$previewPath = $this->getPreviewPath($fileId);
$previewPath = $previewPath . strval($maxX) . '-' . strval($maxY);
$isMaxPreview =
($maxX === $this->maxPreviewWidth && $maxY === $this->maxPreviewHeight) ? true : false;
if ($isMaxPreview) {
$previewPath .= '-max';
}
if ($this->keepAspect && !$isMaxPreview) {
$previewPath .= '-with-aspect';
}
$previewPath .= '.png';
return $previewPath;
}
/**
* Returns the path to the folder where the previews are stored, identified by the fileId
*
* @param int $fileId
*
* @return string
*/
private function getPreviewPath($fileId) {
return $this->getThumbnailsFolder() . '/' . $fileId . '/';
}
/**
* Asks the provider to send a preview of the file which respects the maximum dimensions
* defined in the configuration and after saving it in the cache, it is then resized to the
* asked dimensions
*
* This is only called once in order to generate a large PNG of dimensions defined in the
* configuration file. We'll be able to quickly resize it later on.
* We never upscale the original conversion as this will be done later by the resizing
* operation
*
* @param int $fileId fileId of the original image
*/
private function generatePreview($fileId) {
$file = $this->getFile();
$preview = null;
$previewProviders = \OC::$server->getPreviewManager()
->getProviders();
foreach ($previewProviders as $supportedMimeType => $providers) {
if (!preg_match($supportedMimeType, $this->mimeType)) {
continue;
}
foreach ($providers as $closure) {
$provider = $closure();
if (!($provider instanceof \OCP\Preview\IProvider)) {
continue;
}
\OCP\Util::writeLog(
'core', 'Generating preview for "' . $file . '" with "' . get_class($provider)
. '"', \OCP\Util::DEBUG
);
/** @var $provider Provider */
$preview = $provider->getThumbnail(
$file, $this->configMaxWidth, $this->configMaxHeight, $scalingUp = false,
$this->fileView
);
if (!($preview instanceof \OCP\IImage)) {
continue;
}
$this->preview = $preview;
$previewPath = $this->getPreviewPath($fileId);
if ($this->userView->is_dir($this->getThumbnailsFolder() . '/') === false) {
$this->userView->mkdir($this->getThumbnailsFolder() . '/');
}
if ($this->userView->is_dir($previewPath) === false) {
$this->userView->mkdir($previewPath);
}
// This stores our large preview so that it can be used in subsequent resizing requests
$this->storeMaxPreview($previewPath);
break 2;
}
}
// The providers have been kind enough to give us a preview
if ($preview) {
$this->resizeAndStore($fileId);
}
}
/**
* Creates a mime icon preview of the asked dimensions
*
* This will paste the mime icon in the middle of an empty preview of the asked dimension
*/
private function getMimeIcon() {
$image = new \OC_Image();
$mimeIconWebPath = \OC_Helper::mimetypeIcon($this->mimeType);
if (empty(\OC::$WEBROOT)) {
$mimeIconServerPath = \OC::$SERVERROOT . $mimeIconWebPath;
} else {
$mimeIconServerPath = str_replace(\OC::$WEBROOT, \OC::$SERVERROOT, $mimeIconWebPath);
}
$image->loadFromFile($mimeIconServerPath);
$previewWidth = (int)$image->width();
$previewHeight = (int)$image->height();
$askedWidth = $this->getMaxX();
$askedHeight = $this->getMaxY();
$this->cropAndFill(
$image, $askedWidth, $askedHeight, $previewWidth, $previewHeight
);
}
/**
* Stores the max preview in the cache
*
* @param string $previewPath path to the preview
*/
private function storeMaxPreview($previewPath) {
$maxPreviewExists = false;
$preview = $this->preview;
$allThumbnails = $this->userView->getDirectoryContent($previewPath);
// This is so that the cache doesn't need emptying when upgrading
// Can be replaced by an upgrade script...
foreach ($allThumbnails as $thumbnail) {
$name = rtrim($thumbnail['name'], '.png');
if (strpos($name, 'max')) {
$maxPreviewExists = true;
break;
}
}
// We haven't found the max preview, so we create it
if (!$maxPreviewExists) {
$previewWidth = $preview->width();
$previewHeight = $preview->height();
$previewPath = $previewPath . strval($previewWidth) . '-' . strval($previewHeight);
$previewPath .= '-max.png';
$this->userView->file_put_contents($previewPath, $preview->data());
$this->maxPreviewWidth = $previewWidth;
$this->maxPreviewHeight = $previewHeight;
}
}
/**
* Limits a dimension to the maximum dimension provided as argument
*
* @param int $dim
* @param int $maxDim
* @param string $dimName
*
* @return mixed
*/
private function limitMaxDim($dim, $maxDim, $dimName) {
if (!is_null($maxDim)) {
if ($dim > $maxDim) {
\OCP\Util::writeLog(
'core', $dimName . ' reduced from ' . $dim . ' to ' . $maxDim, \OCP\Util::DEBUG
);
$dim = $maxDim;
}
}
return $dim;
}
/**
* @param array $args
*/
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public static function post_write($args) {
self::post_delete($args, 'files/');
}
/**
* @param array $args
*/
public static function prepare_delete_files($args) {
self::prepare_delete($args, 'files/');
}
/**
* @param array $args
* @param string $prefix
*/
public static function prepare_delete($args, $prefix = '') {
$path = $args['path'];
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if (substr($path, 0, 1) === '/') {
$path = substr($path, 1);
}
$view = new \OC\Files\View('/' . \OC_User::getUser() . '/' . $prefix);
$absPath = Files\Filesystem::normalizePath($view->getAbsolutePath($path));
self::addPathToDeleteFileMapper($absPath, $view->getFileInfo($path));
if ($view->is_dir($path)) {
$children = self::getAllChildren($view, $path);
self::$deleteChildrenMapper[$absPath] = $children;
}
}
/**
* @param string $absolutePath
* @param \OCP\Files\FileInfo $info
*/
private static function addPathToDeleteFileMapper($absolutePath, $info) {
self::$deleteFileMapper[$absolutePath] = $info;
}
/**
* @param \OC\Files\View $view
* @param string $path
*
* @return array
*/
private static function getAllChildren($view, $path) {
$children = $view->getDirectoryContent($path);
$childrensFiles = array();
$fakeRootLength = strlen($view->getRoot());
for ($i = 0; $i < count($children); $i++) {
$child = $children[$i];
$childsPath = substr($child->getPath(), $fakeRootLength);
if ($view->is_dir($childsPath)) {
$children = array_merge(
$children,
$view->getDirectoryContent($childsPath)
);
} else {
$childrensFiles[] = $child;
}
}
return $childrensFiles;
}
/**
* @param array $args
*/
public static function post_delete_files($args) {
self::post_delete($args, 'files/');
}
/**
* @param array $args
* @param string $prefix
*/
public static function post_delete($args, $prefix = '') {
$path = Files\Filesystem::normalizePath($args['path']);
$preview = new Preview(\OC_User::getUser(), $prefix, $path);
$preview->deleteAllPreviews();
}
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}