The current logic for mod_rewrite relies on the fact that people have properly configured ownCloud, basically it reads from the `overwrite.cli.ur
l` entry and then derives the `RewriteBase` from it.
This usually works. However, since the ownCloud packages seem to install themselves at `/owncloud` (because subfolders are cool or so…) _a lot_ of people have just created a new Virtual Host for it or have simply symlinked the path etc.
This means that `overwrite.cli.url` is wrong, which fails hard if it is used as RewriteBase since Apache does not know where it should serve files from. In the end the ownCloud instance will not be accessible anymore and users will be frustrated. Also some shared hosters like 1&1 (because using shared hosters is so awesome… ;-)) have somewhat dubious Apache configurations or use versions of mod_rewrite from the mediveal age. (because updating is money or so…)
Anyhow. This makes this explicitly an opt-in configuration flag. If `htaccess.RewriteBase` is set then it will configure index.php-less URLs, if
admins set that after installation and don't want to wait until the next ownCloud version they can run `occ maintenance:update:htaccess`.
For ownCloud 9.0 we also have to add a repair step to make sure that instances that already have a RewriteBase configured continue to use it by copying it into the config file. That way all existing URLs stay valid. That one is not in this PR since this is unneccessary in master.
Effectively this reduces another risk of breakage when updating from ownCloud 8 to ownCloud 9.
Fixes https://github.com/owncloud/core/issues/24525, https://github.com/owncloud/core/issues/24426 and probably some more.
PATH_INFO will be empty at this point and thus the logic in base.php did not catch this. Changing this to "getRawPathInfo" will ensure that the path info is properly read.
Fixes https://github.com/owncloud/core/issues/23199
When `DirectorySlash off` is set then Apache will not lookup folders anymore. This is required for example when we use the rewrite directives on an existing path such as `/core/search`. By default Apache would load `/core/search/` instead `/core/search` so the redirect would fail here.
This leads however to the problem that URLs such as `localhost/owncloud` would not load anymore while `localhost/owncloud/` would. This has caused problems such as https://github.com/owncloud/core/pull/21015
With this change we add the `DirectorySlash off` directive only when the `.htaccess` is writable to the dynamic part of it. This would also make `localhost/owncloud` work again as it would trigger the 404 directive which triggers the redirect in base.php.
mod_rewrite as used by the front controller may require a `RewriteBase` in case the installation is done using an alias. Since we cannot enforce a writable `.htaccess` file this will move the `front_controller_active` environment variable into the main .htaccess file. If administrators decide to have this one not writable they can still enable this feature by setting the `front_controller_active` environment variable within the Apache config.
This changeset allows ownCloud to run with pretty URLs, they will be used if mod_rewrite and mod_env are available. This means basically that the `index.php` in the URL is not shown to the user anymore.
Also the not deprecated functions to generate URLs have been modified to support this behaviour, old functions such as `filePath` will still behave as before for compatibility reasons.
Examples:
http://localhost/owncloud/index.php/s/AIDyKbxiRZWAAjP => http://localhost/owncloud/s/AIDyKbxiRZWAAjPhttp://localhost/owncloud/index.php/apps/files/ => http://localhost/owncloud/apps/files/
Due to the way our CSS and JS is structured the .htaccess uses some hacks for the final result but could be worse... And I was just annoyed by all that users crying for the removal of `index.php` ;-)
Doing this in the PHP code is not the right approach for multiple reasons:
1. A bug in the PHP code prevents them from being added to the response.
2. They are only added when something is served via PHP and not in other cases (that makes for example the newest IE UXSS which is not yet patched by Microsoft exploitable on ownCloud)
3. Some headers such as the Strict-Transport-Security might require custom modifications by administrators. This was not possible before and lead to buggy situations.
This pull request moves those headers out of the PHP code and adds a security check to the admin settings performed via JS.
Currently if a user does not replace the .htaccess file with the new update this can lead to serious problems in case Apache is used as webserver.
This commit adds the version to the .htaccess file and the update routine fails in case not the newest version is specified in there. This obviously means that every release has to update the version specified in .htaccess as well. But I see no better solution for it.
Conflicts:
lib/private/updater.php