162 lines
7.4 KiB
Markdown
162 lines
7.4 KiB
Markdown
<p align = "center">
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<img alt="Wide" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/873584/57901570-5355ba00-7898-11e9-96ca-45b75b1d70db.png">
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<br><br>
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一款基于 Web 的 Go 语言 IDE
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<br><br>
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<a title="Build Status" target="_blank" href="https://travis-ci.org/b3log/wide"><img src="https://img.shields.io/travis/b3log/wide.svg?style=flat-square"></a>
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<a title="Go Report Card" target="_blank" href="https://goreportcard.com/report/github.com/b3log/wide"><img src="https://goreportcard.com/badge/github.com/b3log/wide?style=flat-square"></a>
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<a title="Coverage Status" target="_blank" href="https://coveralls.io/repos/github/b3log/wide/badge.svg?branch=master"><img src="https://img.shields.io/coveralls/github/b3log/wide.svg?style=flat-square&color=CC9933"></a>
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<a title="Code Size" target="_blank" href="https://github.com/b3log/wide"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/languages/code-size/b3log/wide.svg?style=flat-square"></a>
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<a title="Apache License" target="_blank" href="https://github.com/b3log/wide/blob/master/LICENSE"><img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/license-apache2-orange.svg?style=flat-square"></a>
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<br>
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<a title="Releases" target="_blank" href="https://github.com/b3log/wide/releases"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/release/b3log/wide.svg?style=flat-square"></a>
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<a title="Release Date" target="_blank" href="https://github.com/b3log/wide/releases"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/release-date/b3log/wide.svg?style=flat-square&color=99CCFF"></a>
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<a title="GitHub Commits" target="_blank" href="https://github.com/b3log/wide/commits/master"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/commit-activity/m/b3log/wide.svg?style=flat-square"></a>
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<a title="Last Commit" target="_blank" href="https://github.com/b3log/wide/commits/master"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/last-commit/b3log/wide.svg?style=flat-square&color=FF9900"></a>
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<a title="GitHub Pull Requests" target="_blank" href="https://github.com/b3log/wide/pulls"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/issues-pr-closed/b3log/wide.svg?style=flat-square&color=FF9966"></a>
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<a title="Hits" target="_blank" href="https://github.com/b3log/hits"><img src="https://hits.b3log.org/b3log/wide.svg"></a>
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<br><br>
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<a title="GitHub Watchers" target="_blank" href="https://github.com/b3log/wide/watchers"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/watchers/b3log/wide.svg?label=Watchers&style=social"></a>
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<a title="GitHub Stars" target="_blank" href="https://github.com/b3log/wide/stargazers"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/stars/b3log/wide.svg?label=Stars&style=social"></a>
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<a title="GitHub Forks" target="_blank" href="https://github.com/b3log/wide/network/members"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/forks/b3log/wide.svg?label=Forks&style=social"></a>
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<a title="Author GitHub Followers" target="_blank" href="https://github.com/88250"><img src="https://img.shields.io/github/followers/88250.svg?label=Followers&style=social"></a>
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</p>
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## 简介
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Wide 是一款基于 **W**eb 的 Go 语言 **IDE**。
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## 动机
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目前较为流行的 Go IDE 都有一些缺陷或遗憾:
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* 文本编辑器类(vim/emacs/sublime/Atom 等):对于新手门槛太高,搭建复杂
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* 插件类(goclipse、IDEA 等):需要原 IDE 支持,不够专业
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* LiteIDE 界面不够 modern、goland 收费
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* **缺少网络分享、嵌入网站可运行功能**
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另外,Go IDE 很少,用 Go 本身开发的 IDE 更是没有,这是一次很好的尝试。关于产品定位的讨论请看[这里](https://hacpai.com/article/1438407961481)。
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## 特性
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基于 Web 的 IDE:
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* 只需要浏览器就能进行开发、运行
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* 跨平台,甚至在移动设备上
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* 易进行功能扩展
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* 易与其他系统集成
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* 极客体验
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核心功能:
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* 代码高亮、折叠:Go/HTML/JavaScript/Markdown 等
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* 自动完成:Go/HTML 等
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* 编译检查:编辑器提示编译错误
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* 格式化:Go/HTML/JSON 等
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* 运行:支持同时运行多个程序
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* 代码导航:跳转到声明,查找使用,文件搜索等
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* Web 开发:前端(HTML/JS/CSS)开发支持
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* go tool:go mod/install/fmt 等
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* 项目文件导出
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* UI/编辑器多主题
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* 支持交叉编译
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## 界面
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### 主界面
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![Overview](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/873584/5450620/1d51831e-8543-11e4-930b-670871902425.png)
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### 跳转到文件
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![Goto File](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/873584/5450616/1d495da6-8543-11e4-9285-f9d9c60779ac.png)
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### 自动完成
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![Autocomplete](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/873584/5450619/1d4d5712-8543-11e4-8fe4-35dbc8348a6e.png)
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### 主题
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![Theme](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/873584/5450617/1d4c0826-8543-11e4-8b86-f79a4e41550a.png)
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### 查看表达式
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![Show Expression Info](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/873584/5450618/1d4cd9f4-8543-11e4-950f-121bd3ff4a39.png)
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### 构建报错提示
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![Build Error Info](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/873584/5450632/3e51cccc-8543-11e4-8ca8-8d2427aa16b8.png)
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### 交叉编译
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![Cross-Compilation](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/873584/10130037/226d75fc-65f7-11e5-94e4-25ee579ca175.png)
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### Playground
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![Playground](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/873584/21209772/449ecfd2-c2b1-11e6-9aa6-a83477d9f269.gif)
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## 架构
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### 构建与运行
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![Build & Run](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/873584/4389219/3642bc62-43f3-11e4-8d1f-06d7aaf22784.png)
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* 一个浏览器 tab 对应一个 Wide 会话
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* 通过 WebSocket 进行程序执行输出推送
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1. 客户端浏览器发送 ````Build```` 请求
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2. 服务器使用 ````os/exec```` 执行 ````go build```` 命令<br/>
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2.1. 生成可执行文件
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3. 客户端浏览器发送 ````Run```` 请求
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4. 服务器使用 ````os/exec```` 执行文件<br/>
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4.1. 生成进程<br/>
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4.2. 运行结果输出到 WebSocket 通道
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5. 客户端浏览器监听 ````ws.onmessage```` 到消息后做展现
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### 代码辅助
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![](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/873584/4399135/3b80c21c-4463-11e4-8e94-7f7e8d12a4df.png)
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* 自动完成
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* 查找使用
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1. 浏览器客户端发送代码辅助请求
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2. Handler 根据请求对应的 HTTP 会话获取用户工作空间
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3. 执行 `gocode`/`ide_stub(gotools)` 命令<br/>
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3.1 设置环境变量(${GOPATH} 为用户工作空间路径)<br/>
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3.2 `gocode` 命令需要设置参数 `lib-path`
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## 文档
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* [用户指南](https://hacpai.com/article/1538873544275)
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* [开发指南](https://hacpai.com/article/1538876422995)
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## 社区
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* [讨论区](https://hacpai.com/tag/wide)
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* [报告问题](https://github.com/b3log/wide/issues/new/choose)
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## 授权
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Wide 使用 [Apache License, Version 2](https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0) 开源协议。
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## 鸣谢
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* [golang](https://golang.org)
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* [CodeMirror](https://github.com/marijnh/CodeMirror)
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* [zTree](https://github.com/zTree/zTree_v3)
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* [LiteIDE](https://github.com/visualfc/liteide)
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* [gocode](https://github.com/nsf/gocode)
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* [Gorilla](https://github.com/gorilla)
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* [Docker](https://docker.com)
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* [Gulu](https://github.com/b3log/gulu)
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----
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## 开源项目推荐
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* 如果你需要搭建一个个人博客系统,可以考虑使用 [Solo](https://github.com/b3log/solo)
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* 如果你需要搭建一个多用户博客平台,可以考虑使用 [Pipe](https://github.com/b3log/pipe)
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* 如果你需要搭建一个社区平台,可以考虑使用 [Sym](https://github.com/b3log/symphony)
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* 欢迎加入我们的小众开源社区,详情请看[这里](https://hacpai.com/article/1463025124998)
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